engleskiDiagnosis: Adults: narrow preorbital bone (depth max. 21.5% of head length in fishes up to 21.3cm SL); lower pharyngeal jaw with short blade; no enlargement of the jaws in mature fish (lower jaw not exceeding and usually less than 36.8% head length) (Ref. 2). Caudal without regular dark vertical stripes (Ref. 2, 53405, 54467), but with a broad pink to bright red distal margin (Ref. 2). Breeding males assume an intense bright metallic blue on the head, a vermilion edge to the dorsal fin and a more intense pink on the caudal margin (Ref. 2, 54467). Breeding females with the edges of dorsal and caudal fins in a paler more orange color (Ref. 2). Juveniles: upper line of head profile running upward from snout at sharp angle; lower pharyngeal bone nearly triangular, teeth numerous but not densely crowded; dorsal and anal fin striped, with stripes running obliquely on the soft dorsal and longitudinally on the caudal fin; black Tilapia-mark on soft dorsal present; body dark; lower lip developed from beneath (Ref. 54566).
Description: deep bodied; teeth very small, typical for an algae feeder (Ref. 52307), in 3-5 rows in the jaws, bicuspid in the outermost (Ref. 2, 53405, 54467), tricuspid in the others (Ref. 2, 54467). Lower pharyngeal bone with bicuspid teeth, its toothed part as long as anterior part (Ref. 53405). Scales cycloid (Ref. 367, 2756, 54408), with fringes of the embedded part almost straight (Ref. 54408). Scales on cheek in 2-3 horizontal series; 5-7 scales between base of pectoral and pelvic fin (Ref. 2, 54467). 13.5-14.5 scales below upper lateral line before the pelvic fins (Ref. 367). 2 scales between upper and lower lateral line (Ref. 367, 2756). Upper lateral line with 20-23 scales, lower with 14-18 scales (Ref. 367, 2756). Microbranchiospines present on outer sides of arches 2 to 4 (Ref. 2). Dorsal fin edge thickened and notches between lappets closed in fully ripe males (Ref. 364, 54467). Last dorsal spine the longest (Ref. 367, 2756). Third anal
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hrvatskiDijagnoza: Odrasli: uske preorbital kosti (dubina Maks 21,5% duljina glave u ribe do 21,3 cm SL); donje ždrijela čeljusti s kratkom oštricom; Nema proširenja čeljusti u zrele ribe (donja čeljust ne prelazi i obično manje od 36,8% glavu duljine) (Ref. 2). Repne bez redovite tamne okomite pruge (Ref. 2, 53405, 54467), ali sa širokim roza svijetle crvene distalni marginu (Ref. 2). Uzgoj mužjaka da intenzivno svijetle metalik plavu na glavu, cinober rub leđna peraja i intenzivnije roza na repnoj margina (Ref. 2, 54467). Rasplodnih ženki s rubovima od leđne i repne peraje u paler više narančaste boje (Ref. 2). Maloljetnici: Gornja linija glave profila izvodi prema gore od glave pod oštrim kutom; ždrijela kosti gotovo trokutastim zubima brojne ali nije gusto gužva; leđne i analne peraje prugasta, s prugama izvodi koso na meku dorzalni i uzdužno na repne peraje; Crna Tilapia-na mekani dorzalni poklon; tijelo tamno; donja usna je razvio iz (Ref. 54566).
Opis/kontrola: duboko zdrav; zubi vrlo male, tipično za alge hranilicu (Ref. 52307), u 3-5 redova u ralje, kutnjak u najudaljenijim (Ref. 2, 53405, 54467), trikuspidne u drugima (Ref. 2, 54467). Niže ždrijela kosti kutnjak zuba, nazubljeni dio kao čeznuti kao prednji dio (Ref. 53405). Vage cikloide (Ref. 367, 2756, 54408), sa rubovima ugrađen dio gotovo ravno (Ref. 54408). Vaga na obraz u 2-3 horizontalne serije; 5-7 vaga između baze prsni i prsni peraje (Ref. 2, 54467). 13,5-14,5 vage ispod gornje bočne linije prije zdjelice peraje (Ref. 367). 2 vaga između gornje i donje bočne linije (Ref. 367, 2756). Gornji lateralni linija s 20-23 vage, s 14-18 skala (Ref. 367, 2756). Microbranchiospines na vanjskim stranama lukova 2 do 4 (Ref. 2). Leđna peraja rub obložen i zareza između lappets zatvoren u potpuno zrelih mužjaka (Ref. 364, 54467). Zadnji leđne kralježnice najduže (Ref. 367, 2756). Treći analni kralježnice malo kraći od prošlog leđne kralježnice (Ref. 2, 2756, 54467), ali jači (Ref. 2, 54467). Pelvics ne uvelike p