engleskiDiagnosis: snout long; forehead with relatively large scales, starting with 2 scales between the eyes followed by 9 scales up to the dorsal fin (Ref. 3058, 3060). Adult males develop a pointed, duckbill-like snout (Ref. 52307) due to enlarged jaws, often causing the upper profile to become concave (Ref. 2, 7248, 12524, 13337, 52307), but upper profile convex in smaller specimens (Ref. 1870, 6460). Pharyngeal teeth very fine, the dentigerous area with narrow lobes, the blade in adults longer than dentigerous area; 28-31 vertebrae; 3 anal spines; 14-20 lower gill-rakers; genital papilla of males simple or with a shallow distal notch; caudal fin not densely scaled; female and non-breeding male silvery with 2-5 mid-lateral blotches and some of a more dorsal series; breeding male black with white lower parts of head and red margins to dorsal and caudal fins (Ref. 2).
Description: moderately deep-bodied (Ref. 7248, 52307), but very variable according to food availability (Ref. 5214). Head profile straight in juveniles and females (Ref. 7248). Mouth large (Ref. 1870, 2989, 53262, 52307, 54167). Lower jaw prominent; lips thick (Ref. 3058, 3060). Maxillary ending between nostril and eye in females and immature males (Ref. 2), in breeding males (Ref. 2) mouth reaching to below anterior border of eye (Ref. 1870, 2989, 53262, 54167, 54759) or a little beyond (Ref. 1870, 2989, 53262, 54167). Eye with yellow ring around pupil (Ref. 57960). Otoliths: sulcus with nearly straight crista inferior at the transition between ostium and cauda (thus no ventralward widening of the ostium is present) (Ref. 56279). 2-3 series of scales on cheek (Ref. 2, 552, 1870, 2989, 3058, 3060, 6460, 53262, 54167). Scales cycloid (Ref. 1870, 2989, 3058, 4904, 5728, 53262, 54167). Scales on belly small, breast scales even smaller (Ref. 3058). Large scales on opercle (Ref. 1870, 53262), in 3 rows (Ref. 54759). 17-23 scales in upper part of lateral line, 10-17 in lower part (Ref. 1870, 2989, 3058, 54167).
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hrvatskiDijagnoza: gubica duga; čelu s relativno velikim vaga, počevši sa 2 vage među oči nakon 9 vaga do leđna peraja (Ref. 3058, 3060). Odraslih muškaraca razviju istaknuo, duckbill kao gubica (Ref. 52307) zbog proširene čeljusti, često uzrokujući gornji profil da postane konkavan (Ref. 2, 7248, 12524, 13337, 52307), ali gornji profil konveksan u manjih primjeraka (Ref. 1870, 6460). Ždrijela zuba vrlo fina, dentigerous područje s uskim režnjeva, oštrica u odraslih dulji od dentigerous područja; 28-31 kralješka; 3 analni bodljama; 14-20 Donja gill-rakers; genitalne papile muškaraca jednostavne ili plitkog distalni bod; repne peraje ne gusto umanjena; uzgoj i Ženski Muški srebrno s 2-5 srednje bočne mrlje i neke više dorzalni serije; uzgoj muško crno s bijelim donjim dijelovima glave i crveni margine za leđne i repne peraje (Ref. 2).
Opis/kontrola: umjereno duboko-bodied (Ref. 7248, 52307), ali vrlo je varijabilna, ovisno o dostupnosti hrane (Ref. 5214). Glava profil ravno u maloljetnika i žena (Ref. 7248). Usta velike (Ref. 1870, 2989, 53262, 52307, 54167). Donje čeljusti istaknuti; usne debele (Ref. 3058, 3060). Maksile završava između nosnica i očiju u ženki i nezrelih mužjaka (Ref. 2), na uzgoj mužjaka (Ref. 2) usta dopiru do ispod prednjeg ruba oka (Ref. 1870, 2989, 53262, 54167, 54759) ili malo više od toga (Ref. 1870, 2989, 53262, 54167). Oko s žuti prsten oko zjenice (Ref. 57960). Pregledom: sulkus s gotovo ravno crista inferioran na prijelazu između srčana otvora i cauda (Dakle ne ventralward širenje na srčana otvora je prisutan) (Ref. 56279). 2-3 serije vaga obraz (Ref. 2, 552, 1870, 2989, 3058, 3060, 6460, 53262, 54167). Vage cikloide (Ref. 1870, 2989, 3058, 4904, 5728, 53262, 54167). Vaga na mali trbuh, dojke vage još manja (Ref. 3058). Velika vaga na opercle (Ref. 1870, 53262), u 3 reda (Ref. 54759). 17-23 vage u gornji dio bočne linije, 10-17 u donjem dijelu (Ref. 1870, 2989, 3058, 54167). 9-12 predorsal vaga (Ref. 57928). 15 precaudal kralješka; 15-16 repni