engleskiDiagnosis: micro-gillrakers absent; small-sized specimens; dorsal fin with 15-17 spines and 11-13 soft rays (mean 17.12); anal fin with 3 spines and 8-9 soft rays; narrow scaly sheet at the base of anal fin; 7-9 lower gill-rakers (Ref. 53405).
Description: head rounded; mouth small, subterminal; inner jaw teeth tricuspid, outer jaw teeth bicuspid and spatulate, posterior pharyngeal teeth bicuspid but posterior and median teeth not broadened; lower pharyngeal bone as long as broad, toothed part longer than or as long as anterior part; scales cycloid (Ref. 53405).
Coloration: in life: ground color dark brown to blackish, sometimes with some narrow, yellowish cross bars on sides and head, 1st just behind eye, 2nd from occiput through hind angle of gill cover to before pectoral-fin base, 3rd just behind pelvic-fin bases, 4th midway between 3rd bar and anus, 5th at level of anus, 6th at level of third anal-fin spine, 7th near hind part of anal fin, and 8th on caudal peduncle; head dark brown, with lighter or yellowish narrow band between eyes and horizontal band on snout, one from eye to upper lip, and broader one on anterior part of cheek below eye; yellowish bands may disappear suddenly, possibly controlled by nervous system; hind angle of gill cover blackish, with small yellow spot at centre; lower lip pale, unlike upper lip and chin which are darker; pectoral fins yellowish to transparent; pelvic fins brownish-black, lighter anteriorly, especially in juveniles; dorsal, anal and caudal fins brownish-black, darker at base; spinous part of dorsal fin with some lighter spots; upper margin of dorsal and caudal fins red in adults (Ref. 53405).
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hrvatskiDijagnoza: mikro-gillrakers odsutna; male veličine uzoraka; leđna peraja s 15-17 bodljama i 11-13 mekane zrake (znači 17,12); analne peraje sa 3 bodljama i 8-9 mekane zrake; uski krljuštima list na bazi analne peraje; 7-9 donji gill-rakers (Ref. 53405).
Opis/kontrola: glava zaobljeni; usta mala, subterminal; unutarnji čeljusti zuba trikuspidni, vanjski čeljusti zuba kutnjak i spatulate, stražnji ždrijela zubi zube ali stražnjeg i medijan zubi nije proširen; niže ždrijela kosti kao dugo kao široka, nazubljeni dio duže ili kao čeznuti kao prednji dio; vage cikloide (Ref. 53405).
Boje: u životu: tlo boja tamno smeđa do crnkasta, ponekad uz neke uske, žućkaste križ barova na strane i glavu, 1 iza oka, 2. od zatiljka kroz stražnji kut gill pokrića prije njuške baza, 3 iza zdjelice peraje baze, 4 puta između 3 bara i anusa, 5. na razini od anusa, 6. na razini trećeg analne peraje kralješnice , 7 u stražnji dio analne peraje i 8 na repnoj drške; glava tamno smeđa, sa svjetlije ili žućkasto uskog pojasa između očiju i horizontalne trake na njušku, jedan od oka do gornje usne, a širi na prednji dio obraza ispod očiju; žućkasto bendovi mogu nestati odjednom, eventualno pod kontrolom živčanog sustava; stražnji kut gill poklopac crnkasta, s malim žuta mrlja u centru; donje usne blijedo, za razliku od gornje usne i brada koje su tamnije; prsni peraje žućkasto na transparentan; zdjelice peraje smeđe-crne, upaljač anteriorno, osobito u mladih; dorzalni, analne i repne peraje smeđe-crne, tamnije na bazi; kičmeni dio leđna peraja s neke svjetlije točke; Gornji rub leđne i repne peraje crvene u odraslih (Ref. 53405).
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